I
ended the previous
email by asking you to choose one of the four options for translating
Chavvah’s (Eve) words. My choice is #3 -- I have created a man
with the help of Yahweh. I
chose it because of what Yahweh said to her in the Garden -- “I will
multiply your pregnancies.” That conclusion is supported by the fact that after
speaking those words, she gave birth to Cain’s twin brother Abel.
Genesis
now jumps from their births to Cain being a farmer and Abel a shepherd. Keep in
mind that this is an ancient wisdom text that teaches readers principles about
how to walk with God in your life. In the previous story, Adam’s encounter with
the snake taught us important wisdom principles. What will be the key event in
this story that will teach us the next wisdom principles? The answer is one of
the strangest stories in the Bible!
Nothing
has been said about Yahweh since He drove Adam and Eve from His Garden. Now, in
Genesis 4:3, we learn that Yahweh had set an appointed time for Cain and Abel to
bring Him offerings. Cain brought an offering of the fruit of the ground
and Abel brought an offering of the firstborn of his flock -- and then
this happened.
Yahweh gazed toward Abel
and toward his offering;
but toward Cain and toward
his offering He did not gaze.
Put
yourself in Abel’s shoes. What would you be feeling and thinking? Now put
yourself in Cain’s shoes. What would you be feeling and thinking?
Yahweh
may have ignored Cain’s offering, but He did not ignore Cain’s anger! Yahweh
told Cain that he had the power to rule over his anger – and prevent himself
from committing a sin -- by doing things that are TOV (things
that protect lives, preserve lives, make lives more functional and increase the
quality of life). So, what did Cain do?
Cain rose up against
Abel his brother and killed him.
Did
Abel do something that made Cain angry? Or, was it just a matter of removing
the person Yahweh had His gaze on? Or, was it something else?
The
first wisdom principle we learn is that Yahweh showed up after Abel had been
killed. Yahweh did not prevent Cain from killing his brother. The same thing
happened in the previous story. Yahweh showed up after Adam ate the forbidden
fruit.
God provides
instructions and commandments,
but individuals have a
freewill to make his or her decisions.
Yahweh: "Where is
Abel your brother?"
Cain: "I do not know.
Am I my brother's keeper?"
Yahweh: "What have
you done? The voice of your brother's bloods
(plural) are crying to Me from the ground. Now you are cursed from the ground . . . When you till the ground, it shall no longer yield its strength to you; you shall be a vagrant and wander on the earth."
Cain: "My AVON is too great to bear . . . ."
The
Hebrew word AVON may be translated sin, guilt or punishment.
Each choice paints a different picture of Cain.
1.
My sin is too great to
bear! Did Cain regret what he had done and take responsibility for his sin?
2.
My guilt is too great to
bear! Did Cain feel overwhelming guilt for what he had done?
3.
My punishment is too great
to bear! Was Cain complaining that he should have received a lighter
sentence?
The
majority of commentaries lean toward #3 – Cain was complaining that his punishment
was too great to bear. He had no regret for murdering his brother, even
though the ground cursed him!
Yahweh did not forget Abel
and He listened to Abel’s blood.
Cain’s
lack of ability to control his anger affected many generations of his
descendants, as well as Yahweh’s decision to wipe humans from the face of the earth.
Yahweh’s decision to punish Cain transformed
his parent’s lives. It is one of the greatest stories in the Bible -- Adam
and Eve will change, will act together, will do TOV, and have another son named
Seth. Noah was a descendant of Seth and his actions caused Yahweh to gaze
upon him and what he was doing.
Never underestimate the power of one person’s actions.
Never underestimate the power of your actions!
Always remember every life is sacred, valuable, and changeable!
This is a
foundational wisdom principle of the Bible. I will continue the story in my next email.
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Jim
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